al-`Asr al-`Uthmani min al-quwwah wa-al-haymanah ila bidayat al-mas`alah al-sharqiyah /
Mustaffa, Nadiyah Mahmud,
al-'Asr al-'Uthmani min al-quwwah wa-al-haymanah ila bidayat al-mas'alah al-sharqiyah / al-'Asr al-uthmani min al-quwwah wa al-haymanah al-'alamiyah al-'Uthmaniyah wa bidahiyat al-isti'mar al-Awruba al-kashfa. Nadiah Mamud Mustaffa. - 322 pages ; 24 cm. - Mashru' al-'ilaqat al-dawliyah fi al-islam ; 11. . - Mashru' al-'ilaqat al-dawliyah fi al-islam ; 11. .
RM
Diplomatic relations.
Turkey--History--Foreign relations.--Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918
Turkey--Foreign relations.
al-'Asr al-'Uthmani min al-quwwah wa-al-haymanah ila bidayat al-mas'alah al-sharqiyah / al-'Asr al-uthmani min al-quwwah wa al-haymanah al-'alamiyah al-'Uthmaniyah wa bidahiyat al-isti'mar al-Awruba al-kashfa. Nadiah Mamud Mustaffa. - 322 pages ; 24 cm. - Mashru' al-'ilaqat al-dawliyah fi al-islam ; 11. . - Mashru' al-'ilaqat al-dawliyah fi al-islam ; 11. .
RM
Diplomatic relations.
Turkey--History--Foreign relations.--Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918
Turkey--Foreign relations.